Skin Disorders

Skin disorders can significantly impact one’s overall well-being, causing discomfort and affecting both physical and emotional aspects of life. From common conditions like acne and eczema to more complex issues like psoriasis and dermatitis, these concerns can be eased with comprehensive care.

With our advanced knowledge, state-of-the-art technology and personalized approach to patient care, Valley Dermatology and Skin Cancer Center can help you on your journey to healthier, more radiant skin.

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What is a Skin Disorder?

A skin disorder, also known as a dermatological or cutaneous disorder, refers to any abnormal condition affecting the skin’s structure, function or appearance. These disorders can manifest as a wide range of conditions, including infections, inflammatory reactions, autoimmune responses, growths, discolorations and other abnormalities.

Skin disorders may affect various layers of the skin like the epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous tissue, leading to a diverse array of symptoms and visual manifestations. They can arise from a variety of factors, ranging from genetics to underlying health conditions.

What Causes Skin Disorders?

Understanding the causes of skin disorders is crucial for effective prevention and management. Here’s a general overview of key factors contributing to the development of skin disorders:

Genetic predisposition plays a significant role in many skin disorders. Individuals with a family history of conditions like eczema, psoriasis, or certain types of skin cancer may have an increased likelihood of developing similar issues.
Exposure to environmental elements like ultraviolet (UV) radiation, pollutants and harsh weather conditions can contribute to skin problems.
Bacteria, viruses, and fungi can cause various skin infections. Examples include acne caused by Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes), fungal infections like ringworm and viral infections leading to conditions like warts.
Autoimmune disorders, where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells, can manifest on the skin. Psoriasis is an example, where an overactive immune response leads to rapid skin cell turnover.
Allergic reactions to substances like certain foods, plants, or chemicals can result in skin disorders like hives, contact dermatitis, or eczema.
Fluctuations in hormone levels, particularly during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause, can contribute to skin issues like acne, melasma, and changes in skin texture.
Psychological stress can impact the skin by triggering or exacerbating conditions like eczema, psoriasis and acne.
Factors like diet, smoking, alcohol consumption, and inadequate skincare routines can influence skin health.
Some medications can have side effects affecting the skin. For example, certain antibiotics may make the skin more sensitive to sunlight, leading to increased sunburn risk.
Wounds, burns, or other forms of physical trauma can result in scars or keloids. In some cases, healing processes may lead to the development of abnormal skin conditions.

Service Guide

Download the exclusive Valley Dermatology Service Guide to learn more about our aesthetic and medical dermatology treatments.

Common Skin Disorders

Skin disorders affect millions of individuals worldwide, but with proper treatment, symptoms can be eased and managed. Here are some of the most common skin disorders:

Warts

Warts are non-cancerous skin growths caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). They can appear on various parts of the body and may have a rough or smooth texture.

Allergies

Allergic reactions can manifest on the skin as hives (urticaria) or eczema, resulting in redness, itching, and swelling. Contact dermatitis is a common allergic skin reaction caused by exposure to specific allergens.

Acne

Acne is a skin condition characterized by the presence of pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads. It often occurs during adolescence due to hormonal changes but can persist into adulthood.

Psoriasis

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disorder that accelerates the growth of skin cells, leading to red, scaly patches and plaques. It can affect various parts of the body and may cause discomfort.

Dandruff

Dandruff is a common scalp condition characterized by flaking and itching. It can be caused by various factors, including an overgrowth of yeast on the scalp.

Melasma

Melasma causes brown or gray-brown patches on the face, usually due to hormonal changes during pregnancy, birth control use, or sun exposure.

Moles

Moles are common skin growths that can be flat or raised and may vary in color. While most moles are benign, changes in size, shape, or color should be monitored.

Rashes

Rashes refer to changes in the skin’s color, texture, or appearance. They can be caused by various factors, including allergies, infections, or underlying medical conditions.

Eczema (Dermatitis)

Eczema is a group of inflammatory skin conditions leading to red, itchy, and swollen skin. Types include atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, and seborrheic dermatitis.

Rosacea

Rosacea is a chronic skin condition causing facial redness, visible blood vessels, and sometimes small, red bumps. It often affects the central face.

Scars

Scars are marks left on the skin after the healing of a wound or injury. They vary in appearance and can be raised, flat, or indented.

Stretch Marks

Stretch marks, or striae, are visible lines on the skin often caused by rapid stretching of the skin, as seen during pregnancy or periods of rapid growth.

How Do You Treat Skin Disorders?

At Valley Dermatology, we address skin disorders with a tailored approach based on your specific condition and goals. Topical medications, like creams or ointments, can be prescribed to manage localized issues, with ingredients like corticosteroids, antibiotics, or retinoids targeting specific concerns. Moisturizers play a vital role in managing conditions like eczema by maintaining skin hydration.

Oral medications may be recommended for more extensive or systemic conditions, providing a comprehensive approach to treatment. Surgical interventions, including laser therapy and cryotherapy, offer targeted solutions for the removal of growths, lesions or skin abnormalities.

Patch testing is provided for allergens found in soaps, shampoos, skincare, etc.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Causes Skin Disorders?

Skin disorders can result from a variety of factors, including genetics, environmental influences, infections, autoimmune reactions, hormonal changes, and lifestyle choices.

Are Skin Disorders Contagious?

The contagiousness of a skin disorder depends on the specific condition. Some, like fungal infections, can be contagious, while others, like psoriasis, are not.

How Can I Prevent Skin Disorders?

While not all skin disorders can be entirely prevented, there are proactive measures you can take to minimize your risk like maintaining good hygiene, protecting the skin from excessive sun exposure and getting an annual skin screening.

Why Choose Valley Dermatology for Skin Disorder Treatment?

Valley Dermatology and Skin Cancer Center is your premier destination for comprehensive and compassionate dermatological care in the Pacific Northwest. Led by Dr. Scott Smith, our skilled team is dedicated to delivering top-notch medical services and ensuring an optimal patient experience. We prioritize attentive listening, addressing concerns and crafting personalized skin treatment plans.

Specializing in skin cancer treatments, including Mohs micrographic surgery, as well as cosmetic services, our experts are here to assist with concerns ranging from acne to skin disorders. Trust us for unparalleled service on your journey to healthier, beautiful skin. Contact us today to schedule an appointment.

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Medical

Aesthetic

Skin Disorders

What is a Skin Disorder?

What is a Skin Disorder?

What Causes Skin Disorders?

What Causes Skin Disorders?

Service Guide

Common Skin Disorders

How Do You Treat Skin Disorders?

Frequently Asked Questions

What Causes Skin Disorders?

Are Skin Disorders Contagious?

How Can I Prevent Skin Disorders?

Why Choose Valley Dermatology for Skin Disorder Treatment?

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