Acne
Acne poses both physical and emotional challenges for many individuals. In fact, it’s estimated that approximately 85% of individuals experience acne at some point in their lives, so it’s a very common cosmetic concern.
What are the Different Types of Acne?
Acne comes in various forms and can be identified by different characteristics. Understanding the types of acne you are dealing with is helpful in determining the underlying causes or triggers.
Non-inflammatory lesions caused by the clogging of hair follicles with oil and dead skin cells are called comedones (blackheads and whiteheads). Blackheads are open comedones exposed to air, while whiteheads are closed comedones beneath the skin’s surface.
Papules manifest as small, red, raised bumps on the skin that may be tender to the touch. They result from inflammation and the immune system’s response to clogged pores.
Characterized by inflamed, pus-filled lesions with a red base, pustules are a visible sign of bacterial involvement and immune response in the hair follicles.
Nodules are large, solid, painful lumps that form beneath the surface of the skin. These deeper, more severe lesions can cause significant discomfort and may lead to persistent inflammation.
Representing one of the most severe forms of acne lesions, cysts are deep, painful, pus-filled nodules that can result in scarring. Seeking professional treatment is crucial for managing and preventing potential scarring associated with cystic acne.
Service Guide
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What Types of Treatments Help Acne?
At Valley Dermatology, we employ a variety of treatments to address acne based on its severity, type, and skin characteristics. Common approaches include:
Dermatologists often prescribe topical treatments containing ingredients like benzoyl peroxide, retinoids, or antibiotics to reduce inflammation, unclog pores, and control bacterial growth.
In cases of moderate to severe acne, dermatologists may prescribe oral antibiotics or oral contraceptives (for females) to address hormonal factors and control bacterial overgrowth.
HydraFacials are effective for all skin types due to its gentle exfoliation system. It safely removes impurities in the skin that cause many of the signs associated with early aging and works well for improving acne-prone skin.
Chemical peels with ingredients like glycolic or salicylic acid help exfoliate the skin, unclog pores and improve skin texture.
An effective treatment to ease acne and old acne scars is a PRP facial. This custom facial uses your own blood’s platelets and plasma on your face to promote healing and trigger collagen production.
IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) therapy and laser treatments can target acne bacteria, reduce inflammation and promote overall skin rejuvenation.
Valley Dermatology’s Approach to Acne
Valley Dermatology employs a comprehensive approach to address skincare issues, including acne, providing specialized care tailored to individual needs.
First, we create a personalized treatment plan based on the specific type and severity of acne, as well as the unique characteristics of each patient’s skin.
From there, we have a variety of effective treatment options to choose from including topical medications, oral medications, in-office procedures like chemical peels, microneedling, facials and photofacials.
At Valley Dermatology, we place an emphasis on patient education, empowering individuals with knowledge about their skin condition and equipping them with the tools for effective self-care and radiant, healthy skin.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Causes Acne?
Acne is primarily caused by the overproduction of oil (sebum), clogged pores, bacterial overgrowth, and inflammation. Hormonal changes, genetics, and environmental factors also contribute.
Who Gets Acne?
Acne is most common during adolescence due to hormonal changes, but it can affect people of all ages. Adult-onset acne is not uncommon, particularly in women. Hormonal fluctuations, stress, and other factors can contribute to the development or exacerbation of acne in adulthood.
How Can I Prevent Acne?
Practices like maintaining a consistent skincare routine, avoiding pore-clogging products, protecting the skin from excessive sun exposure and managing stress can help prevent acne breakouts.
Why Should I Choose Valley Dermatology for My Acne?
Valley Dermatology and Skin Cancer Center is your premier destination for comprehensive and compassionate dermatological care in the Pacific Northwest. Led by Dr. Scott Smith, our skilled team is dedicated to delivering top-notch medical services and ensuring an optimal patient experience. We prioritize attentive listening, addressing concerns, and crafting personalized skin treatment plans.
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